Extraordinary

Superhumans: 10 gifted people with impressive abilities

Image: DangrafArt

We are often unaware of the unlimited potential of human beings. Certain individuals possess unique and powerful abilities that are truly extraordinary. From a woman who can see inside the human body to a man who experiences colors and textures in numbers, these people are living proof of the incredible diversity of human talent and resilience. Read on to learn the stories of 10 individuals who have such amazing skills that they are almost superhuman.

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On Jeju Island, South Korea, a group of women—some as old as 80—dive into freezing water without tanks or thermal suits. The haenyeo are not afraid of the cold; they descend up to 30 feet deep hunting for shellfish and can hold their breath for as long as two minutes.

But how is this possible? It's not magic—it’s adaptation. Since they have been diving for centuries, their bodies have adapted to extreme conditions. Recently, scientists discovered that these legendary divers have unique genetic traits that regulate their blood pressure, increasing their tolerance to cold and protecting them even during pregnancy. Researchers compared the DNA of haenyeo with that of other non-diving Korean women and found significant differences.

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Chris Robinson, or Dream Detective, as he calls himself, claims to be able to see the future in his dreams. Since 1989, he says he has dreamt of crimes, natural disasters, and even collaborated with law enforcement on several cases.

His uncanny ability has been studied multiple times, and on one occasion, he was able to accurately predict a series of events that would happen the next day. While Robinson doesn’t always get it right, his record of claimed premonitions is intriguing and has earned him considerable attention.

Image: Nikhita Singhal

In 1973, Thai Ngoc developed a severe fever from a rare illness. He recovered after a few weeks, but was affected by a strange medical condition that scientists cannot explain: Thai Ngoc claims he can’t sleep, not even for a moment.

The Vietnamese farmer is now 83 years old and says he hasn't slept in more than 60 years. Even prescription medications have failed to help him rest. So what does he do during those endless nights? He spends his time farming and making his own rice wine!

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Natalya Demkina, a young woman from Russia, can see inside people's bodies. At least that's what she claims and has been trying to prove over the years. The first time she declared to have this ability, she was 10 years old, and everyone thought it was childish nonsense. However, as time went by, Natalya proved she could actually diagnose a person just by looking at them for a few minutes.

Scientists have carried out various tests to investigate her claims, often with mixed or skeptical results. Still, many continue to believe in her powers. What do you think? Is it true?

Image: Logan Voss

Elisabeth Sulser suffers from a strange condition called synesthesia. A synaesthete can hear colors and see sounds, as well as experience taste when she touches a particular texture. It is a rare neurological condition, and Elisabeth Sulser presents one of the most complex cases of synesthesia in the world.

As a child, she believed her unusual perceptions were completely normal. It wasn’t until her teenage years, while beginning her musical career, that she learned she had this rare neurological condition. Today, she is a successful performer and composer. How do you think she feels about her own music?

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Stephen Wiltshire is an English artist famous for his extraordinary ability to draw detailed landscapes entirely from memory after seeing them just once. Diagnosed with autism at the age of three—the same year his father was killed in a motorcycle accident—Wiltshire found comfort in drawing. Encouraged by his teachers, he used art not only to express himself but also as a bridge to learning speech.

His ability is so impressive that in 2006, Prince Charles of England made him a Member of the Order of the British Empire in recognition of his artistic work.

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When he was 10 years old, American Orlando Serrell was struck in the head by a baseball and briefly knocked unconscious. After recovering, he discovered he could solve complex math problems in record time. Serrell suffers from brain damage, and although his mathematical ability was latent before the accident, his trauma turned him into a genius.

Acquired savant syndrome is a rare condition in which a person develops exceptional skills after a brain injury or trauma. In addition to his mathematical abilities, Serrell has other rare skills, such as being able to remember what the weather was like every day since his accident, or identify the day of the week for almost any date mentioned to him.

Image: Alex Kinkate

The American ultramarathon runner Dean Karnazes is no ordinary athlete; his body works in an extraordinary way. He has a rare physiological adaptation that allows him to efficiently clear lactic acid from his muscles, preventing the painful buildup that normally forces people to stop.

Lactic acid is responsible for the hot, burning sensation we feel when we do physical activity. Because Karnazes' muscles always receive the necessary oxygen, he never gets tired and can keep running for miles without even taking a break. This uncanny ability has allowed him to set an incredible record in the United States: he ran 50 marathons in 50 states in 50 consecutive days.

Image: Alexandru-Bogdan Ghita

Daniel Tammet is a British writer and scholar celebrated for his extraordinary skills in mathematics and languages. Diagnosed with high-functioning autism and having experienced epilepsy as a child, he can perform complex calculations, memorize vast sequences of numbers, and learn new languages with remarkable speed.

In addition, Tammet experiences synesthesia, which enables him to assign totally unique physical properties to each number. He can even identify numbers according to the way their surface feels to the touch, awakening in him a totally different set of emotions each time.

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Joy Milne is a Scottish nurse known for her remarkable sense of smell, which allows her to detect Parkinson’s disease. She first noticed this unusual ability when she detected a distinctive musky odor on her husband, twelve years before he was officially diagnosed.

Researchers have since confirmed her talent, finding that she can identify a specific odor in the sebum of people with Parkinson’s. Thanks to Joy’s extraordinary sense of smell, progress has been made in early diagnosis and research, offering hope to those affected by the disease.

Blame evolution: 10 reasons why cats are (not) the worst pets

Cats often get a reputation for being difficult, distant, or unreliable pets. People who grew up with dogs sometimes describe them as cold, stubborn, or uninterested in pleasing anyone. This list looks at familiar cat behaviors that can feel frustrating at first, especially to new owners. Seen more closely, these same traits help explain why cats fit comfortably into many homes and why millions of people continue to choose them as companions year after year. Continue reading to discover that your cat truly loves you!

Calling a cat by name and getting no response is a common experience. Unlike dogs, cats rarely come running just because they are called. This can feel dismissive, even rude, to owners who expect a pet to respond on cue.

What’s often overlooked is that cats evolved as mostly solitary hunters. They did not develop social behaviors centered on following leaders or responding to group signals. Studies and everyday observation show that cats can recognize their names and the sound of their owner’s voice, but they decide for themselves whether to react or not. For many people, this independence means fewer demands for constant interaction and a pet that is comfortable spending time on its own.

Many cat owners know the sound: a slow tap, a pause, and then a cup or pen sliding off the edge of a table. Cats often push objects while watching closely, as if waiting for the result.

This behavior is tied to curiosity and learning. Cats use their paws to test how objects move, whether they roll, wobble, or fall. This kind of testing is connected to hunting instincts, where judging motion and distance matters. While it can be annoying, it also shows that cats stay mentally engaged with their environment instead of simply reacting to commands or routines.

Some cats appear deeply committed to a favorite chair, window, or room, while paying less attention to following their owners around the house. This can be mistaken for emotional distance.

In reality, cats rely heavily on familiar spaces. Territorial behavior is well documented in feline behavior, and known areas provide safety and predictability. Many cats show affection by choosing to remain near trusted people within these familiar spots. Staying close without constant contact is often how cats express comfort and attachment. It looks like indifference. It usually isn’t.

Cats can learn routines, such as using a litter box or recognizing feeding times, but they rarely perform tricks or tasks simply to please people. Compared to dogs, they are often labeled "untrainable." Domestication helps explain this difference. Cats were domesticated much later than dogs and retained more independent behavior. Dogs were bred over thousands of years for cooperation with humans, while cats largely adapted themselves to human environments. For many owners, this means living with an animal whose behavior feels consistent and self-directed, rather than shaped by constant training.

Adult cats sleep a lot—often 12 to 16 hours a day. This pattern comes from their natural rhythm as predators that conserve energy between short periods of activity. Instead of constant attention-seeking, cats rest when nothing demands their focus. For many households, this makes cats easier to live with, especially for people who value quiet or spend part of the day away from home.

Cats frequently refuse foods that dogs would eat without hesitation. They are obligate carnivores, meaning their bodies are designed to rely on nutrients found primarily in meat. They require specific amino acids that plant-based foods do not provide. Their selectiveness reflects a digestive system shaped by evolution, not stubbornness. Once owners understand this, feeding routines often become simpler and more predictable.

Every new couch seems to be noticed immediately. Scratching furniture is one of the most common complaints about cats: sofas, chairs, and rugs often suffer. Scratching serves several purposes. It helps cats stretch muscles, maintain claw health, and mark territory using scent glands in their paws. While scratching can damage household items, the behavior itself supports physical comfort and well-being. Providing appropriate scratching surfaces allows cats to meet this need without constant correction.

Some cats nip during play or petting, especially when stimulation becomes too intense. It feels personal, but it rarely is. In many cases, cats show subtle warning signs first, such as tail flicking, ear movement, or muscle tension. Overstimulation, particularly around sensitive areas like the tail or lower back, triggers these reactions. Owners who learn to read these signals often find that cats communicate boundaries clearly and consistently.

Cats are often active early in the morning or late at night, which can interrupt your sleep. This crepuscular pattern comes from hunting instincts, as small prey animals are active at those times. Even indoor cats retain this rhythm. While it doesn’t always align with human sleep schedules, it also means cats can go about life without constant attention during the day, when many households are busiest.

Cats may ignore attention for long periods and then suddenly want closeness. This shift can feel confusing or inconsistent. They usually approach people when they feel calm and secure. Affection offered on their terms often feels different—and more noticeable—than affection given on demand. For many owners, these moments feel meaningful precisely because they happen by the cat’s choice rather than by routine or training.