SIPPING THROUGH HISTORY

Which was JFK’s drink of choice? White House favorite beverages revealed


Published on October 22, 2024


Image: Paolo Bendandi

From the Oval Office to the local tavern, every president has had their own preferred libation. Some of these beverages even offer a glimpse into the personal tastes and cultural influences of America's leaders.

Let's raise a glass and explore the favorite drinks of these ten U.S. presidents. Cheers!

1

George Washington – Dark Porter

Image: Stefan Grage

Despite the fact that he was the proud owner of his own distillery - located in Mount Vernon -, Washington rarely drank whiskey. Instead, he loved to unwind after a long day with a dark porter beer sweetened with molasses that he brought from Philadelphia.

2

Thomas Jefferson – French Wine

Image: Terry Vlisidis

As a Francophile and expert wine connoisseur, Jefferson had an affinity for French wines, particularly Bordeaux and Champagne. His extensive wine collection at Monticello was often praised by guests and friends, and keeping it full and replenished almost brought him to financial ruin. His fanaticism for the beverage went as far as to consider wine a healthy alternative for whiskey - which, in turn, he saw as "poisonous" and detrimental to American society.

3

Abraham Lincoln – Water

Image: engin akyurt

Unsurprisingly, Honest Abe's drink of choice was plain water. Lincoln was known for his temperance and moderation, abstaining from alcohol for most of his life. His simple tastes reflected his humble origins and dedication to self-discipline. However, despite his personal preferences, he saw no issue in owning a bar with an old militia friend in New Salem, Illinois.

4

Theodore Roosevelt – Mint Julep

Image: Bon Vivant

Teddy Roosevelt, a man of robust tastes, favored the classic Southern cocktail, the mint julep. This refreshing blend of bourbon, mint, sugar, and ice was a favorite at the White House during his term. Despite claiming to "never have been drunk" in his life, he often used the drink to entice his cabinet to play tennis with him.

5

Franklin D. Roosevelt – Martini

Image: Thomas Hetzler

As one would expect for the President who put an end to the Prohibition era, FDR was an experienced drinker who enjoyed many classic cocktails. However, among these, a well-made Martini - served extra dry with a twist of lemon - was perhaps his favorite beverage. Martini hour became a regular occurrence during Roosevelt's presidency, a tradition that endures to this day in American politics.

6

John F. Kennedy – Bloody Mary and Daiquiri

Image: Johann Trasch

Kennedy didn’t have just one favorite drink, but he was certainly partial both to bloody marys and daiquiris. With his youthful charm and glamorous lifestyle, these fancy mixed drinks suited him well, and he would often share them with guests and friends during his time in the White House.

7

Ronald Reagan – California Wine

Image: Kym Ellis

As a former Hollywood actor and California governor, Reagan proudly promoted wines from his home state. He played a significant role in elevating California wines to international acclaim, often serving them at official functions and state dinners.

8

Bill Clinton – Snakebite

Image: BENCE BOROS

Clinton's beverage of choice was the Snakebite, a cocktail popular in the UK that consists of equal parts hard cider and lager beer. Funnily enough, he once tried to order one in Harrogate, England, only to find out that some UK establishments refuse to serve it, under the false impression that it is somehow a dangerous mixture.

9

Gerald Ford – Martini

Image: Daniel Lloyd Blunk-Fernández

During his term in the White House, Ford was often seen enjoying a Martini, a classic cocktail with a touch of sophistication. He appreciated the refreshing taste of the gin and vermouth blend and used to have two or more at lunch. In fact, he drank them so often that his staff asked him to cut it back a little, out of fear that the media would start targeting his habit.

10

Dwight D. Eisenhower – Scotch Whisky

Image: YesMore Content

Though his doctor reportedly didn’t allow him to drink to excess, Eisenhower had a fondness for Scotch whisky, particularly enjoying it on the rocks. He had become a lover of the strong drink while serving in Europe, during World War II. His taste for the robust spirit mirrored his no-nonsense personality and leadership style, and - as many did at the time - he often diluted the drink with a dash of sparkling water.


Did you know any of these?

Lima 9 Quebec! Discover NATO phonetics and their purpose


Published on October 22, 2024


Image: Jonathan Farber

While most people have never heard of the NATO phonetic alphabet, they have likely encountered it in use, at least in movies and television. If you can recall a scene where a pilot says something like "Alpha," "Bravo," and "Charlie" over the radio, then you have heard the NATO phonetic alphabet at work. It is a system designed to ensure letters are clearly understood, even over crackly or noisy connections. It's been around since the 1950s, but its roots go back even further. Take a look at some interesting and cool facts about it!

1

What it is

Image: Sergey Svechnikov

Simply put, a spelling alphabet helps clarify letters and numbers in messages, since many of them sound alike—like B and P, or M and N.

This is especially useful when static or interference affects radio or phone communication. For example, "DH98" would be said as "Delta-Hotel-Niner-Ait" to avoid confusion.

2

The current alphabet

Image: Jason Dent

The following is the complete current NATO phonetic alphabet: Alfa, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot, Golf, Hotel, India, Juliett, Kilo, Lima, Mike, November, Oscar, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Sierra, Tango, Uniform, Victor, Whiskey, X-ray, Yankee, and Zulu.

Each word starts with the letter that it represents, and the words were selected to be easily understood by speakers of many different languages.

3

Not every word made the cut

Image: Steve Johnson

The original International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) alphabet, the predecessor to the NATO phonetic alphabet, was officially adopted on November 1, 1951, and became effective for civil aviation on April 1, 1952.

However, issues soon arose. Words like Delta and Extra, or Nectar and Victor, sometimes caused confusion, especially in poor radio conditions.

4

Live words only

Image: Christina @ wocintechchat.com

To be included in the NATO phonetic alphabet, a word had to be a "live," or commonly used, word in English, French, and Spanish—the three working languages of the ICAO, which developed the system before NATO adopted it.

This rule helped ensure that the words were easily recognized and understood across different cultures and languages, improving international communication and reducing confusion.

5

Ease of pronunciation

Image: NOAA

The ICAO required each word to be easy to pronounce and recognize by speakers of many different languages.

This helped ensure clear communication between pilots and air traffic controllers worldwide, reducing the risk of misunderstandings.

6

Good radio transmission

Image: Museums Victoria

Another criterion for inclusion in the NATO phonetic alphabet was that a word had to be clearly transmissible over the radio and easy to understand.

This helped minimize confusion caused by static, poor signals, or accents, making communication in aviation safer and more reliable.

7

Similar spelling

Image: Glen Carrie

Each word in the NATO phonetic alphabet had to begin with the letter it represented and be easily recognizable across several major languages, including English, French, and Spanish.

This made the alphabet easier to learn and understand internationally, ensuring consistency and clarity in communication.

8

No objectionable meanings

Image: Andre Hunter

Words in the NATO phonetic alphabet had to be free of any offensive or inappropriate meanings in any of the major languages.

This helped ensure that the words could be used safely and respectfully across different cultures and regions without causing misunderstandings or offense.

9

"X-ray" to "Xray"

Image: Cara Shelton

NATO changed the spelling of "X-ray" to "Xray" early on to make sure it was pronounced as a single word.

The ease of pronunciation goes hand in hand with another crucial aspect: there can be no other meaning interpretations.

10

Alfa for Alpha

Image: Declan Sun

Two words in the NATO phonetic alphabet use non-standard English spellings: "Alfa" and "Juliett."

"Alfa" avoids the "ph" to ensure correct pronunciation by non-English speakers. "Juliett" includes a second "t" so French speakers don't mistakenly drop the final sound.

Looking for an extra scoop of literary fun?

Learn more with our Word of the day

upgrade

/ˈəpˌɡreɪd/