You’ve binge-watched the shows… but do you know the stories behind them?

Millions of us have watched these shows, but few know the powerful books behind them. Not only that, but many of the original stories actually differ from what we’ve watched on screen. Discover what you didn’t know about your favorite shows and what they’re really all about.

Do you enjoy escaping from your everyday life through epic adventures with mythical creatures? Then you might’ve watched the extremely successful epic fantasy drama, "Game of Thrones", which aired on HBO and is currently available on streaming.

It’s a visual masterpiece based on George R.R. Martin’s novels titled "A Song of Ice and Fire." These books feature complex political maneuvering among families fighting for the Iron Throne, endless supernatural elements such as the mysterious threat from the frozen North, and morally gray characters who are endearing yet disappointing. Some differences from the original story include new characters and, sometimes, entire plotlines being cut out.

Are you one of those people who likes to reflect on how far human cruelty can go? Then maybe you know about "The Handmaid’s Tale", which aired on Hulu. It's an expanded version of the novel of the same name, written by the well-known Canadian author Margaret Atwood.

The original text was published in 1985 and is considered a groundbreaking speculative and dystopian drama. Hulu’s production then became an award-winning adaptation that builds heavily on the book's initial foundation of terror, subjugation, and resilience experienced by the main character, June (Offred), in the theocratic Republic of Gilead, although less centered on June’s famous internal monologues and more on other aspects like the "Colonies" and the Commanders' secret lives.

For those who love spending time with family and friends, this is an all-time favorite. The NBC series "Little House on the Prairie", developed by Michael Landon, is a legendary adaptation of Laura Ingalls Wilder’s semi-autobiographical novels (the first of the same name and the follow-up book titled "On the Banks of Plum Creek").

It’s important to note that the original books presented an authentic, grounded look at 19th-century pioneer survival, including more grueling realities and extreme danger, and the TV show leans into a broader family drama, balancing day-to-day country hardship with deeply emotional and heartwarming storytelling focused on romance and community.

Romantic stories tend to be a big favorite. For all those who love love and are open to a bit of fantasy too, "Outlander", which aired on the Starz network, is a fantastic choice. The show is a condensed adaptation of the best-selling novels by author Diana Gabaldon.

These books are an epic romantic fantasy about time-travel, romance, and war. They center around a nurse named Claire in 1945 who visits Scotland. She then touches a magical stone, and suddenly finds herself in the 18th century. As the story develops, referencing real historical events, she shares a deep love with a Scottish warrior named Jamie, and they fight to stay together across time and space.

Have you ever longed to follow clues and solve mysteries? Then you probably love all things Sherlock. The BBC show adaptation of the same name has been a brilliant reimagining of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s classic 19th-century books for modern times, swapping notepads for cell phones.

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s original texts include four novels and 56 short stories written between 1887 and 1922, creating the modern mystery genre and establishing the famous Mr. Holmes as the ultimate master of deduction; that is, the art of reaching big conclusions from small clues. The stories are famous for the detailed clues that invite the reader to play the detective game alongside Holmes and his close friend, Dr. John Watson.

Money troubles and social class are other issues that affect all of us, and the 1995 "Pride and Prejudice" miniseries is a brilliant adaptation of the timeless novel of the same name, written by Jane Austen in 1813.

The show is considered a gold standard of TV adaptations, made up of six episodes that perfectly capture the romance and social rules of the book, which follows the witty and intelligent Elizabeth Bennet as she falls in love with the wealthy and proud Mr. Darcy. The novel is especially famous for showing why people often let their egos get in the way (pride) and judge others too quickly (prejudice).

And for the endless romantics, here we have another option: the Netflix adaptation of "Bridgerton", based on a collection of eight novels written by Julia Quinn, each story focusing on a Bridgerton sibling's search for true love.

While the books are considered entertaining, many fans argue that the TV show offers a richer version of the original stories, maintaining their essence while expanding the narrative into a more exciting on-screen experience, including deeper characters, heightened drama, visual magic, and powerful soundtracks.

Beyond usual crowd favorites, viewers often want to watch something a bit more twisted and are intrigued by exploring what’s behind a murderous mind. For those situations, Showtime’s "Dexter" is perfect.

The show is based on the book "Darkly Dreaming Dexter" by Jeff Lindsay. It follows Dexter Morgan, who by day works for the police and solves murders, and by night, he is a vigilante serial killer who hunts other murderers. The first season closely follows the novel, but as the show continues, it begins to differ, presenting deeper character arcs and alternate explanations, such as Dexter’s desire to kill being the result of psychological trauma (instead of the mysterious dark ‘power’ described in the text).

To broaden the scope, let’s look at shows that also cover historical situations and, in this case, a story concerning the game of chess. We are talking about Netflix’s show "The Queen’s Gambit", which is a very faithful and stunning adaptation of Walter Tevis’s 1983 novel of the same name.

Both tell the gripping story of Beth Harmon, an orphan and chess genius who rises to become a chess master, while she battles addiction to drugs and alcohol, the pressures of fame, and sexism in the male-dominated world of chess.

Last but not least, to round out the list with a fantastic show that centers on politics, Netflix’s 2013 "House of Cards", based on the 1989 novel by British author Michael Dobbs, starring Kevin Spacey and Robyn Wright, was extremely popular.

The original story follows a British politician named Francis Urquhart and his thirst for power. In contrast, the TV show focuses on Frank and Claire Underwood, a ruthless and power-hungry couple living in Washington, D.C. After Frank is denied a cabinet appointment, he begins a quest, at any cost, to climb the ladder to the presidency.

This is what the presidents call it

Ever wonder why these presidential codes sound so strange?

Presidents seem to speak a vocabulary of their own. There’s the armored limousine known as "The Beast," the mysterious "Biscuit" tied to nuclear command, and a presidential retreat once called "Shangri-La." Even familiar terms like POTUS and the White House have stories that reach much further back than most people realize. Here are 10 presidential names, nicknames, and code words, along with the fascinating stories behind them.

The massive desk in the Oval Office may look like an ordinary piece of presidential furniture, but its history stretches back to an Arctic exploration ship.

In 1854, the British ship HMS Resolute became trapped in Arctic ice while searching for the lost expedition of Sir John Franklin. The crew eventually abandoned the vessel. A year later, an American whaling crew discovered the ship drifting in the ice, and the United States bought it, restored it, and returned it to Britain as a gesture of goodwill. When the ship was later retired, Queen Victoria had some of its oak timbers turned into an elaborate desk. In 1880, she presented it to President Rutherford B. Hayes. The desk spent years in different parts of the White House before Jacqueline Kennedy moved it into the Oval Office in 1961 for President John F. Kennedy. Several presidents later chose different desks, but the Resolute Desk eventually became one of the most recognizable pieces of furniture in the White House.

You've probably seen the president's armored limousine roll through a city on the news. Most people just call it "The Beast." But it also goes by "Cadillac One," and Secret Service radios use a third name entirely, "Stagecoach." The story behind those names starts in the sky, not on the road.

In December 1953, an Eastern Air Lines flight and a plane carrying President Eisenhower answered to the same call sign, 8610, in the same stretch of airspace. To stop that from happening again, the Air Force created a single name for any aircraft carrying the president: Air Force One. The Secret Service later applied that same idea to the limousine, giving it its own name, Stagecoach, and its own private radio handle. Two identical Cadillac Ones now travel with every motorcade, so no one outside the Secret Service knows for sure which one is real.

Today, the presidential retreat tucked into Maryland’s Catoctin Mountains is known as Camp David. But its first name sounded much more exotic.

Franklin D. Roosevelt established the mountain retreat in 1942. He called it "Shangri-La," borrowing the name from the fictional Himalayan paradise in James Hilton’s 1933 novel Lost Horizon. The name remained through the rest of Roosevelt’s presidency and into Harry Truman’s administration. When Dwight D. Eisenhower became president in 1953, however, he thought "Shangri-La" sounded a little too grand for a rustic mountain retreat. He changed the name to Camp David in honor of his father, David Eisenhower, and his young grandson, David Eisenhower. The new name was less mysterious and much more personal.

It’s hard to imagine Washington, D.C., without the White House. But for much of its history, "The White House" wasn’t actually its official name.

During the 19th century, government documents usually called the building the "Executive Mansion" or the "President’s House." Citizens, however, had already been calling it the White House for years. The nickname was a natural one. The building’s sandstone exterior had been painted and whitewashed, giving it the pale appearance that inspired the familiar name. The informal name finally became official in 1901. President Theodore Roosevelt preferred "The White House" to the rather stiff "Executive Mansion" and ordered the words placed on official stationery.

The United States Marine Band has a title that sounds almost like a family nickname: "The President’s Own." And there’s a good reason for it.

Congress created the band in 1798, but its close relationship with the White House took shape a few years later. On New Year’s Day in 1801, John Adams invited the musicians to perform inside the still-unfinished Executive Mansion. Thomas Jefferson took the relationship even further. A music lover and violinist himself, Jefferson hired the Marine Band to perform at his inauguration and gave it the affectionate title "The President’s Own." The band has been a fixture at presidential inaugurations ever since. The nickname has endured for more than two centuries, making the Marine Band one of the oldest musical traditions tied to the presidency.

Whenever the president strides across the South Lawn to offer a final wave before lifting off, the green helicopter rising against the skyline is hailed worldwide as "Marine One." But the moniker was never tied to a single helicopter.

It belongs to whichever Marine Corps aircraft, usually a VH-3D Sea King or a newer VH-92A Patriot, happens to be carrying the president that day. The rule follows the same logic that created Air Force One after that 1953 mix-up over the East Coast. Swap the helicopter for a private jet, and the call sign changes instantly to "Executive One." Air traffic controllers still use that same system today, decades after a near collision first made it necessary.

Few objects associated with the presidency have a nickname as harmless-sounding as "the biscuit." Yet the small laminated card carried by the president is connected to one of the most serious responsibilities imaginable: authorizing a nuclear strike.

The nickname dates back to the Cold War era, when nuclear launch codes were reportedly kept in sealed packets. The packaging inspired military personnel to use the nickname "SAS cookies," which eventually evolved into the more familiar "biscuit."

Every news broadcast today treats POTUS and FLOTUS as if they were always part of the language. FLOTUS is newer, but POTUS goes way back.

In the 1890s, telegraph operators had a very practical reason for shortening "President of the United States." Government agencies paid for telegrams by the letter, so trimming a long title could save time and money. The solution was simple: P-O-T-U-S. The abbreviation eventually found its way into government paperwork and Secret Service communications, where short forms were especially useful. FLOTUS, meaning "First Lady of the United States," came much later. The Secret Service adopted it as a radio shorthand during the Reagan administration in the early 1980s. What started as a way to save a few telegraph characters eventually became part of everyday political language.

"Rawhide." "Renegade." "Lancer." They sound like names from an old Western movie, but these Secret Service codenames have a very practical purpose.

The tradition grew out of a time when presidential security teams sometimes communicated over radio systems that weren’t encrypted. Saying a president’s actual name over the air could reveal information to anyone listening. A codename offered a simple layer of protection. The names also follow a family tradition. Members of a first family generally receive codenames beginning with the same letter. John F. Kennedy was "Lancer," while Jacqueline Kennedy was "Lace." And presidents don’t necessarily have their names chosen for them. The White House Communications Agency prepares lists of possible call signs, and the president can select one. So behind every memorable codename is a little bit of security planning and, sometimes, personal preference.

Air Force One gets most of the attention, but the president also needs a secure way to travel when the destination is beyond the reach of an airport runway. That’s where "Ground Force One" comes in.

The nickname was never officially created by presidential order. Instead, it emerged naturally among reporters and staff members covering presidential campaigns and road trips. It refers to heavily protected motor coaches used for presidential travel. They’re equipped with features such as secure communications systems, run-flat tires and substantial armor. Observers naturally borrowed the best-known presidential transportation nickname and adapted it for the road: Air Force One became Ground Force One.