HIDDEN GEMS

The 8 Most Beautiful Words In The English Language


Published on December 8, 2023


Image: Marina Vitale

They say beauty is in the eye of the beholder, or maybe in the ear of the listener, in this case. Although beauty is always subjective, there are some words that–for different reasons–stand out from the crowd and are almost universally praised for their beautiful meanings or mellowness to the ear.

Here’s a list of eight of our favorite English words, enjoy!

1

Serendipity

Image: Isaac Davis

A fortunate but unexpected discovery. Most scientific breakthroughs come this way!

The word can be traced back to an ancient Persian tale about three princes from a far-away country called Serendip (or Serendippo in some versions) that, with a mix of wisdom and lucky accidents, navigate their way through many seemingly impossible challenges.

2

Idyllic

Image: Matteo Minelli

According to the Cambridge Dictionary, "an idyllic place or experience is extremely pleasant, beautiful, or peaceful." A clear-skied afternoon spent in a colorful meadow, a summer spent at your lovely grandmother’s house on the outskirts of town, a calm and beautiful beach under a cliffside, hidden from view, these are all possible examples of idyllic places. In Ancient Greece, an idyll was also a short poem descriptive of rustic life—which may explain why we tend to associate this word with nature and simple things.

3

Sequoia

Image: Vitto Sommella

As you may already know, sequoias are coniferous redwood trees that can be found mostly in Northern California. They are the largest trees on Earth! These towering giants were named after Sequoya, a Cherokee man who devised a system of writing for his people's language.

4

Gossamer

Image: Markus Spiske

A very poetic word, it can refer either to "a film of cobwebs floating in the air in calm clear weather," or to something delicate and insubstantial: the gossamer of midsummer dreams. In Middle English, it used to refer to a warm spell during late autumn, when geese are in season—literally "goose summer." Moreover, the association of the word with light or delicate elements, such as cobwebs, likely stems from the silk-like texture of goose down.

5

Petrichor

Image: Roman Synkevych

The pleasant scent of rain or, more specifically, the scent produced when rain falls on dry soil. Derived from Ancient Greek roots, "petra" signifies rock or stone, while "ichor" refers to a fluid associated with the blood of the Gods.

When water falls to the ground, air bubbles trapped within the soil are displaced, forming aerosols that carry scents as well as some microorganisms. Apparently, humans evolved to perceive it, as our noses are capable of discerning one of the main released compounds, geosmin, at concentrations as low as 0.4 parts per billion.

6

Aurora

Image: Jakob Owens

Aurora was the Roman goddess of dawn, and like its Greek counterpart Eos, it carries the linguistic root of an earlier Indo-European word also relating to the dawn of the day. Traditionally, it is also the given name of the princess of the fairy tale Sleeping Beauty.

Nowadays, we tend to associate it mostly with the Aurora Borealis (or Aurora Australis if it is located in the southern hemisphere), a natural electromagnetic phenomenon seen in high-latitude regions.

7

Cynosure

Image: Mike Setchell

A cynosure, literally Greek for "dog's tail," is a guiding principle, something or someone that is the center of attention. However, it was originally used to refer to the North Star, or even the entire Ursa Minor constellation, since it was extensively used for navigation.

8

Eudaemonia

Image: Eddie Kopp

This Ancient Greek word (notice a pattern?) refers to a blissful state of being happy, healthy, and prosperous, usually translated as "happiness" or "welfare." It can also appear as eudaimonia or eudemonia.

According to Aristotle, eudaemonia is the highest good for humans, and the goal of practical philosophy is to better understand this state or experience in order to find a way to achieve it.


Be articulate!

The right word is the best word: 12 precise words for specific things


Published on December 8, 2023


Image: Pisit Heng

English is full of surprisingly precise words for feelings, situations, and experiences that most people struggle to describe. Some come from ancient Greek or Latin, while others were borrowed from languages like Welsh or Swedish. A few are still rare today, but all of them manage to describe very specific things. Take a look at the following 12 examples and see if there are one or two that you can add to your daily vocabulary!

1

Paraprosdokian

Image: Paolo Bendandi

A paraprosdokian is a sentence that suddenly changes meaning at the very end, forcing you to rethink what came before. The word comes from Greek roots meaning "against expectation."

Unsurprisingly, comedians and writers love using paraprosdokians for humor and surprise (pun intended). A famous example is: "I’ve had a perfectly wonderful evening, but this wasn’t it." The unexpected ending is what makes it work.

2

Nibling

Image: Mahdi Teymouri

"Nibling" is a gender-neutral word that refers to a niece or nephew. It is widely credited to linguist Samuel E. Martin in 1951 as a parallel to the word "sibling."

For decades, the term remained obscure, but it became more popular online in the 2010s as many English speakers sought more inclusive family language.

3

Kakorrhaphiophobia

Image: Usman Yousaf

Kakorrhaphiophobia means an irrational fear of failure. The intimidating word comes from Greek roots connected to fear and failure, making it one of English’s longest phobia names.

Although rarely used in everyday life, psychologists connect the idea to perfectionism, anxiety, and fear of disappointing others. The word often appears in lists of unusual English vocabulary.

4

Formication

Image: Jan Baborák

Formication is the sensation that insects are crawling on or under your skin when nothing is actually there. The term comes from the Latin word formica, meaning "ant."

Doctors recognize it as a real neurological symptom linked to anxiety, sleep deprivation, menopause, certain illnesses, and drug withdrawal. Despite the strange name, it has been documented for decades.

5

Dysania

Image: Slaapwijsheid.nl

Dysania describes the extreme difficulty of getting out of bed in the morning. While many people jokingly relate to it, the term is often associated with fatigue, depression, or sleep disorders.

Unlike ordinary laziness, dysania refers to a persistent struggle to leave the bed even after waking up. The word became popular online thanks to lists of oddly specific modern vocabulary (not unlike this one).

6

Interrobang

Image: Buddha Elemental 3D

The interrobang combines a question mark and an exclamation point into one punctuation mark. It was invented in 1962 by advertising executive Martin K. Speckter.

He believed advertisements needed a cleaner way to show excited questions like "You paid how much???!!!" Although it never became standard punctuation, the symbol still exists in Unicode and modern fonts.

7

Latibulate

Image: Thomas Bormans

"Latibulate" means to hide away from society or retreat into a safe corner. It comes from the Latin latibulum, meaning "hiding place."

The word is extremely rare today, which only adds to its mysterious appeal. It is often included in collections of forgotten English words.

8

Hiraeth

Image: Billy Williams

Hiraeth is a Welsh word describing deep longing for a home, place, or time that may never truly return. It goes beyond ordinary nostalgia or homesickness.

Many writers describe hiraeth as mourning something lost, imagined, or impossible to recover fully. Among them, J.L. Borges said, "One does not miss places, but the moments spent in them."

9

Tmesis

Image: Hakim Menikh

Tmesis happens when a word or phrase is split apart, and another word is inserted in the middle. English examples include "abso-bloody-lutely" and "fan-freaking-tastic."

The term comes from a Greek word meaning "cutting." Ancient Greek and Latin poets used tmesis long before modern English speakers turned it into a playful part of casual conversation.

10

Apricity

Image: Cristina Gottardi

Apricity means the warmth of the sun during winter. The word entered English in the 1600s and comes from the Latin apricus, meaning "warmed by the sun."

Although it disappeared from common speech for centuries, apricity can sometimes be found in specific texts, since few terms describe such a precise seasonal feeling so well.

11

Clinomania

Image: Tom Hills

Clinomania refers to an overwhelming desire to stay in bed. The name combines Greek roots linked to beds and obsession, giving it a more intense meaning than simple tiredness.

The word is sometimes confused with dysania, but clinomania suggests a stronger emotional urge to remain under the covers.

12

Lagom

Image: Tracey Parish

Lagom is a Swedish word meaning "just the right amount," not too much nor too little. It reflects a broader Scandinavian philosophy centered on balance and moderation.

The term became internationally popular during the 2010s alongside Nordic lifestyle trends like hygge.

Looking for an extra scoop of literary fun?

Learn more with our Word of the day

timid

/ˈtɪməd/