MONEY MASTER
Personal Finances: How To Make The Most Out Of Your Money
Published on March 30, 2024
Credit: stevepb
Finances are on the top three list of worries and causes of stress for most adults, and with good reason. Handling personal finances can easily become a daunting task if you are not prepared or informed.
However, studies have shown that tackling personal finances head-on takes your stress and anxiety levels all the way down. But what are personal finances and what can you do to start getting a good handle on them? In this article, we will delve into this tricky, but fascinating world.
What is it and why does it matter?
Credit: Kelly Sikkema
Personal finances are all about managing your money in a way that allows you to achieve your financial goals, ensuring a secure life. The process of handling your finances involves assessing your income, evaluating your expenses, and determining saving goals.
Not only does managing your money help with anxiety and stress, but it also secures your life making you feel independent and determined. Considering we are constantly making financial decisions, it seems only logical to learn how to do so accordingly, and here are some tips to help you achieve it.
Craft a budget that works for you
Credit: NORTHFOLK
This is the first step to successfully get your finances back on track. Budgeting involves assessing your income in order to spend what you need, never more than what you get.
To craft a budget, you need to establish how much your salary is, how much money you need to spend on fixed and variable expenses, and how much you wish to set aside for savings and investing. The budget will be your roadmap for financial decision-making and it will foster disciplined spending habits.
You can use a notebook, an Excel spreadsheet, or a mobile app, whatever works for you.
Set realistic financial goals
Credit: Austin Distel
It doesn’t matter how much money you make, if you don’t have a clear goal, you will never make the most out of your money.
Consider setting realistic goals, buying a house in two months won’t be possible unless you are Tesla’s CEO.
Moreover, financial goals will be determined by not only the amount of money you make but also the stage of personal finances you are in. For example, if you are taking your first steps, your goal could be to save 20% of your income or create an emergency fund. But if you are an expert on the topic, you might set a big purchase as a goal or a riskier investment.
Always prioritize your emergency fund
Credit: Pixabay
We all go through unforeseen circumstances, the car breaks down, our computer needs renewal, or we might even get fired and lose our income. Unpredictable things happen, even if we don’t want them to. And if you are not financially stable, they can quickly derail you.
Getting a good handle on personal finances gets you ahead in the game. When you have a budget and an emergency fund, they are easier to get over with. Ideally, an emergency fund should consist of three to six months’ worth of living expenses which can be used to support you during financial setbacks.
Remember, whenever you make use of the emergency fund, your first goal has to be to earn that money back.
Minimize debt
Credit: Kelly Sikkema
Depending on where you are financially, this could actually be your first goal. Saving can never be a realistic goal if you are drowning in overdue bills, unpaid credit cards, or student loans.
Of course, some debt is unavoidable, but the bottom line is that debt cannot control your life. Prioritize paying off your debts, especially high-interest ones, and avoid accumulating additional ones whenever possible.
If you owe a large amount of debt, allocate a specific percentage of your income and make this a category within your budget.
Follow the 50/30/20 rule
Credit: Karolina Grabowska
Remember that fixed expenses involve rent, car maintenance, and utilities such as electricity, water, internet, and phone plans. On the other hand, variable expenses include things like food, clothes, and more. Ideally, you should follow the 50/30/20 rule.
Let’s break it down: 50% of your monthly income should go to fixed and variable expenses, that is, rent, bills, groceries, etc. 30% of it should go to savings and emergency funds, while only 20% of your income should be allocated to non-essential expenses like clothes, dinners out, or concerts.
Reduce unnecessary expenses
Credit: Unsplash+
Reviewing your finances is a process similar to standing in front of your closet a going through a thorough discarding session. Why would you keep paying for that streaming platform you never watch?
After you have developed the habit of keeping track of your expenses, you will notice you have been spending money on things you don’t want, need, or worse, you didn’t even know about.
Identify which areas in your budget can be reduced or eliminated while maintaining your lifestyle standards, and cut back on those expenses.
Pursue Additional Income Opportunities
Credit: Arnel Hasanovic
Whether you need it or wish to increase your savings, side-job opportunities are always a good option, especially when they are not time-consuming. Additional earnings will allow you to accelerate your progress toward specific financial goals and provide you with a sense of security.
Now, just as your goals, side hustles need to be realistic in teams of adaptability to your main source of income and your lifestyle. And remember you might need to develop or leverage your skills and interests to do so.
Automate financial processes
Credit: rupixen
Simplify your financial management by automating routine tasks such as bill payments, savings contributions, and investment transfers. This will benefit you in three different ways.
First and foremost, automation reduces the risk of missed payments and debt generation. On the other hand, you will meet your goals without even noticing, simplifying the whole process. Thirdly, you won’t be tempted to re-allocate money to unnecessary purchases and this will unconsciously strengthen your spending habits.
Explore investment opportunities
Credit: Tech Daily
Long-term financial growth and wealth accumulation can never be achieved without investigation. Education will also help you understand which opportunities are available for you, the level of risk, and the profit possibilities.
Ideally, after accommodating your finances, you should be devoted to diversifying your investment portfolio to mitigate risk and maximize returns over time. When done correctly, and with the help of a guide if necessary, you might even be able to make a living out of your passive income.
Educate yourself
Credit: geralt
Just like you took time to read this article, personal finances are a never-ending learning process. In the modern world, saving needs, investment opportunities and economic politics are always changing.
You should stay updated on topics such as market trends, macroeconomic politics that could affect your money, and more. As we said, the world of finances is as big as it gets, you should invest time, energy, and money in trying to enhance your skills and personal finance practices. Consider reading newsletters, taking online workshops, or reading online resources.