Delicious words!

Learn why nuts are crazy and the meaning of 11 other food terms

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Our language loves to borrow from the dinner table. Many everyday words that sound delicious once referred only to food but have since taken on entirely new meanings. Think of "salty" moods or "cheesy" jokes, how did these expressions come to describe emotions or humor? Take a look at 12 of these idioms and see for yourself!

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A term once used for describing the act of dropping buttered food, "butterfingers" now labels anyone who fumbles objects easily. Baseball announcers helped popularize the term in the early 1900s.

These days, it’s used far beyond sports. If someone drops their phone or fumbles the remote, they might be called butterfingers.

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This insult began with the idea of someone whose brain was replaced by meat (indeed, not the most flattering image). It became slang for brawny but dim-witted men.

After the television show All in the Family popularized its use in the 1970s, "meathead" stuck as shorthand for someone strong in muscle but short on sense.

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Before it meant "crazy," it was just a snack. "Nuts" became slang for "insane" in early 20th-century slang, perhaps because nuts were small, round, and a bit "off the wall."

Now the word is often used affectionately as well, as in "I’m nuts about you," meaning deeply fond.

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A term originally linked to cheap cheese or bad dairy smells, "cheesy" came to describe things lacking class or quality.

From clothing items to home décor, today, calling something "cheesy" means it’s corny, overdone, or trying too hard, with none of the charm of real cheese.

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Long ago, sailors who were "worth their salt" were admired, but by the 20th century, "salty" had shifted in meaning. It came to describe coarse language and, later, sour moods.

Today, being "salty" just means you’re irritated or resentful, a figurative taste of bitterness, no longer tied to the shaker.

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Before it meant trouble, a pickle was simply a brined cucumber. William Shakespeare gave the word new figurative life when he wrote "in such a pickle," using it to suggest "a tricky situation."

Nowadays, being "in a pickle" just means you’ve landed in a mess that’s hard to escape.

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The use of this word as a phrase began as college slang in the 1960s, possibly inspired by "cool" jazz culture. Beans were everyday and friendly, making them perfect for playfulness.

Saying "Cool beans!" today still feels sunny and casual, a lighthearted way to express approval without sounding too serious.

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What was once purely a sticky treat, "honey" became a term of affection centuries ago, showing how sweetness appeals to both the tongue and the heart.

Today, it is one of English’s most common terms of endearment, heard in phrases ranging from "Honey, I’m home!" to "Hey, honey."

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The term might be more commonly used to describe baked goods, but cookies also became metaphors for people with distinctive traits or character.

Expressions like "smart cookie" or "tough cookie" show how language uses food to describe personalities in a lighthearted and playful way.

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Peaches have long symbolized beauty, youth, and desirability. By the early 1900s, "peachy" had come to mean everything was fine or delightful.

Saying "Everything’s peachy!" expresses a sort of vintage sense of joy and optimism that is sometimes used ironically.

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From fruit spread to music sessions, "jam" is a word that has branched out in surprisingly creative ways. Musicians "jam" together in improvised play, while people find themselves "in a jam" when facing trouble.

It’s a curious word that can sound both fun and frustrating, depending on whether you’re making music or missing a deadline.

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This word, referring to a comfort food, once meant simply sauce, but by the 20th century, "gravy" came to describe bonuses or easy wins.

Expressions like "gravy job," "gravy train," and "it’s all gravy" share the same idea: smooth, rich, and effortless, just like a delicious serving of gravy.

SPICE UP YOUR LANGUAGE, AMICI!

Beyond pizza: 10 Italian words every American knows and uses

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Whoever has been to Italy knows that Italians have a rich cultural history. Their beautiful language includes terms that perfectly encapsulate the meaning of things other languages need more than one word to define. Since food and classical music are two very successful Italian exports, it should come as no surprise that many words we use in English-speaking countries relating to these areas can be traced back to their Italian origins. However, there are many other instances where this bella lingua has made its way into our daily conversations. Are you familiar with the following ten?

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Some of the words on this list are more obviously Italian than others, and "bravo" is definitely one of them. We use this word in the same way as you use it in Italian, as a congratulatory exclamation that accompanies the name of the subject.

The main difference between the way it is used in Italian and English is that in Italian, a woman is described as brava, while a man is bravo. In English, however, we say "bravo" for both men and women.

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It should come as no surprise that many words in this list come from the realm of classical music. The word "maestro" is an exact translation of the word "master" and is used to describe an expert in an artistic field. It is also sometimes used to describe a sports star.

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Keeping on with the trend of classical music terms, we encounter "prima donna." In the English language, this term is used as a single word and it describes the same character as in Italian: the lead female singer in an opera.

However, the most common use of the word in English is to describe people who take themselves too seriously and expect others to treat them in the same way.

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A term that sounds as Italian as it should, "al Forno" means "in the oven." It is used to describe dishes that are cooked in an oven, like pizza, prosciutto, pasta, and more. The term is commonly seen in Italian restaurants, written on menus, and elsewhere.

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While in English, the word "tempo" is used to describe the different time signatures used in music, the term in its original Italian means "time" and is used in that broad sense.

The tempo of music refers to the speed and measures the beats per minute of a certain piece.

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A fancy word, indeed, "circa" is used in English in the same way as in Italian, to mean "approximately." The term is used when one needs to mark a specific year or period and is more commonly seen in written text than in spoken language.

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Another Italian term that has become a household word, thanks to its ubiquitous use in menus and restaurant names, is "panini." As we all know by now, in English-speaking countries, a panini is a toasted sandwich.

But, if we ask for a "panini" in Italy, we will receive two, or more, sandwiches, since panini is the plural and "panino" is the singular.

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A similar word to the previously mentioned "prima donna," a "diva" describes a woman of great talent in the opera. But it is more commonly used to refer to a woman who is temperamental or difficult to please. The word is very much associated with the world of show business but it can also be used in other contexts.

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As it happens with "panini," the word "paparazzi" is the plural form in its original Italian version. But, unlike a panini which is usually required as a single item, even if the word is in its plural form, paparazzi photographers are rarely alone, making the use of the plural form, appropriate. A single photographer would be called a "paparazzo."

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We finish the list with a word used mostly in academic circles but heard in many other areas, especially since the explosion of social media in recent decades. A "dilettante" is an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to know the matter at hand.

We all have encountered such individuals. They are everywhere, offering their "expert" advice on things as varied as economics, life lessons, skincare, cooking tips, and everything you can think of. Thanks to Italians, we have a word for them.