Enrich your vocabulary
Discover 10 rare adjectives you didn't know you needed until now!
Published on August 25, 2025
Credit: Piotr Łaskawski
Adjectives help us describe just about everything: objects, situations, experiences, and even feelings. While our everyday go-to words are fine, it never hurts to add some variety, right? Whether you want to sound a little more refined, impress your friends, or bring back some long-forgotten words, this article is for you!
Comely
Credit: Ayo Ogunseinde
If someone uses this adjective to describe you, lucky you! "Comely" means attractive or appealing, often in appearance, but it can also refer to something pleasant in general. It's a refined way to say someone is nice to look at. Do you know anyone who's comely?
Irksome
Credit: Icons8 Team
Did you have that classmate in school who was always bothering others? Or maybe you know someone who makes daily life a bit more difficult? The perfect word for those people might be "irksome," an unusual and expressive way to describe someone or something irritating.
Sagacious
Credit: Joao Tzanno
Life is full of complicated situations that call for wise decision-making. In times like these, it’s great to have a "sagacious" person by your side. This adjective describes someone wise and insightful, who shows good judgment. But it's not just for people! Advice or actions can be sagacious too.
Parsimonious
Credit: Towfiqu barbhuiya
A person who always prefers to save money or spend as little as possible can be described as "parsimonious." This adjective refers to someone who is careful and often meticulous about their spending, usually choosing to save for other priorities.
Munificent
Credit: Kira auf der Heide
This word is the opposite of parsimonious. "Munificent" describes extremely generous people, whether with money, gifts, or simple acts of kindness. People like that deserve our gratitude!
Contumacious
Credit: Jonathan Ford
Do your kids or grandkids refuse to listen to you? Try teaching them this word! While "contumacious" is often used in formal or legal settings—like in court—it can describe anyone who is openly defiant and rebellious, refusing to follow orders, rules, or regulations.
Hubristic
Credit: Elisa Photography
Pride and arrogance aren't exactly the most appealing traits, but there’s a fitting adjective to describe such traits: "hubristic." It comes from the Greek word hubris, often used in ancient tragedies to describe excessive pride that generally led to a character's downfall.
Loquacious
Credit: Priscilla Du Preez 🇨🇦
Do you love to talk non-stop? Are you the one who takes the mic at weddings to say a few words? If so, "loquacious" is the perfect word for you. This adjective describes someone who talks a lot—someone who wouldn’t think twice about chatting all the way up 10 floors in an elevator with a total stranger!
Salubrious
Credit: Brooke Lark
When something is described as "salubrious," it means it's beneficial to your health and well-being. This could be anything from the food you eat to a daily habit, a clean environment, or even a positive relationship. In short, if it’s good for your health, it’s salubrious!
Petulant
Credit: Andre Hunter
We all know that one friend or family member who gets irritated and moody over the smallest things. If you do, too—or if you are that person—"petulant" is the perfect word to describe them.