Show me the money!
A Benjamin is not a buck: Learn the meaning of 11 slang terms for money
Published on July 4, 2025
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Money makes the world go round, and in the U.S., there are more ways to talk about it than you might expect. From "bucks" and "greenbacks" to "dough" and "Benjamins," Americans have come up with a colorful range of slang and idioms to refer to cash. Did you know about these 11? Which ones do you use?
Cash
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The first entry on the list is probably the most used: The word cash was first recorded in the late 1500s, and its origins can be traced through the French word casse, meaning "case" or "box."
That, in turn, comes from the Latin word capsa, which also means "case" or "coffer." Both terms refer to containers used to store money.
Green
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This self-explanatory term has been used in the U.S. for a long time, and it refers, quite simply, to the fact that paper dollar bills are green in color.
Greenbacks
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The slang term "greenbacks" for U.S. paper money dates back to the Civil War era. At that time, the government began printing banknotes with green ink on the back.
This distinctive color was used as a way to help prevent counterfeiting. The nickname stuck around and is still used today to refer to cash.
Lettuce
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Much like the slang term "green," the use of "lettuce" to describe dollar bills dates back to the early 1900s and also references their green color.
Coin
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The slang term "coin" is often used to refer to money in general, and it is not limited to just metal coins.
Possibly, this has to do with the fact that coins have been used as currency for thousands of years, making their association with money strong enough for the term to become a generic way to refer to currency.
Cheddar
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There are a few different theories about why the slang term "cheddar" came to mean money. One of the most widely accepted explanations links it to government-issued cheese.
This cheese, often included in welfare packages, became associated with government benefits. Over time, cheddar shifted from meaning actual cheese to representing the money or assistance people received.
Bread
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As we have seen so far, food has been a generous source of slang. The word "bread" has been used as lingo for money since the 1930s.
Food is one of the most basic reasons people need money, and the slang term "bread" likely comes from the fact that bread is a staple food in many households.
Bacon
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The last food-related term, "bacon," refers to money or earnings in phrases like "bring home the bacon." This expression dates back to the early 1920s and is widely believed to come from a county fair game in which participants would win a greased pig if they managed to catch it.
Benjamins
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"Benjamins" is another self-explanatory money-related term. Franklin has been on the $100 bill since 1914. Less commonly, other dollar bills may also be referred to by the people depicted on them, such as Washingtons, Lincolns, Hamiltons, and Jacksons.
Big ones
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An idiom used to describe a large amount of money, commonly a thousand dollars, "big one" has been a popular slang term since at least the mid-1800s.
Shekels
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The word "shekels" has been used in English since at least the 1820s. It comes from the ancient shekel, a type of coin used by the Hebrews, Babylonians, and Phoenicians in ancient times.