WAS IT A CAT I SAW?

12 Palindromes to Read Upside Down


Published on December 17, 2023


Image: Raphael Schaller

We all remember palindromes from our childhood years. Funny sentences that read the same forward as backward. Some are short, some incredibly long, and while some do make sense, most of them are surrealist, to say the least.

From the whimsical "A man, a plan, a canal, Panama!" to the succinct "Madam in Eden, I'm Adam," palindromes celebrate the beauty of the English language through simple symmetry and creativity. Join us in our humble journey across some examples of these linguistic oddities and remember one or two for your next dinner party.

1

Cigar? Toss it in a can. It is so tragic

Image: Valiant Made

The palindrome "Cigar? Toss it in a can. It is so tragic" embodies the clever wordplay that a palindrome can be. This particular phrase not only reads the same forward and backward, but it also weaves in a little narrative.

2

Go hang a salami, I’m a lasagna hog

Image: Mateusz Feliksik

The kind of sentence you could toss casually in a situation when lasagnas are in order (if you remember it), "Go hang a salami, I'm a lasagna hog" is a delightful linguistic creation that not only showcases the symmetry of palindromes but also injects humor into its backward and forward readability.

This phrase blends seemingly unrelated elements—a directive to hang salami and a declaration of being a lasagna hog—within the constraints of a palindromic structure.

3

Madam in Eden, I’m Adam

Image: Andreas Bodemer

A biblical palindrome, "Madam in Eden, I’m Adam" effortlessly weaves together linguistic symmetry and historical allusion. This ingenious phrase references the biblical tale of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden.

The palindrome cleverly plays with the names of the first man and woman and, in its brevity, invites readers to appreciate the subtle artistry of language. Beyond its structural elegance, "Madam in Eden, I’m Adam" shows how this kind of sentence can be a form of art in itself.

4

Murder for a jar of red rum

Image: Sergey Semin

A palindrome for pirates if there was ever one, "Murder for a jar of red rum" is a cryptic and intriguing linguistic puzzle, seamlessly blending morbid undertones with its playful symmetry.

Film buffs will recognize the clever reversal of "Red Rum," which spells "murder" backward, from the Stanley Kubrick movie The Shining, adding a layer of dark irony by transforming a seemingly innocent statement about acquiring a jar of red rum into a subtle nod to crime.

5

Was it a cat I saw?

Image: Manja Vitolic

Some palindromes are so fluently and naturally expressed that their symmetrical nature only makes itself noticed if the reader is paying attention and looking for such details. "Was it a cat I saw?" is one of those cases. Its linguistic riddle constructs a question that maintains its coherence when read backward.

The inquiry about seeing a cat introduces an element of doubt, prompting reflection on the nature of observation and memory in such a casual way that its palindromic nature takes the back seat.

6

Yawn a more Roman way

Image: David Libeert

How do Romans yawn? And why would they yawn in a different way from the rest of the world? Is it a better kind of yawn, perhaps more subtle or classical?

The palindrome "Yawn a more Roman way" is a clever play on words that not only showcases linguistic symmetry but also introduces a playful twist by encouraging the reader to yawn in a distinctly Roman manner. So, go ahead and give your best Roman yawn a try.

7

Sir, I demand, I am a maid named Iris

Image: Volha Flaxeco

Some of the best palindromes are able to suggest and outline a narrative in a few words. Who is this "Iris" and why is she so eager to communicate her role? The palindrome "Sir, I demand, I am a maid named Iris" masterfully weaves together symmetry and narrative.

This micro-story invites readers to envision a spirited maid asserting her identity to a gentleman named simply Sir, as a linguistic vignette.

8

Eva, can I see bees in a cave?

Image: Meggyn Pomerleau

Another palindrome with biblical undertones, albeit in an even more surrealistic way, "Eva, can I see bees in a cave?" skillfully encapsulates the essence of linguistic symmetry and imaginative inquiry. The juxtaposition of the delicate and industrious bees with the dark, enclosed space of a cave adds a layer of surrealism.

9

Do geese see God?

Image: Gary Bendig

A question as poetically beautiful as concise, "Do geese see God?" presents a contemplative inquiry, seamlessly blending linguistic symmetry with a philosophical undertone. Beyond its structural elegance, this palindrome poses a question about divine awareness and the spirit (or lack thereof) of animals who fly for long distances and are more familiarized with the clouds and their inhabitants than any commercial airline pilot.

10

Some men interpret nine memos

Image: Paper Textures

Why nine and not ten or eight? Are men more or less capable of memorizing memos than women? The palindrome "Some men interpret nine memos" unfolds as a linguistic statement about the ability to recollect information of some men.

Beyond its symmetrical structure, this sentence sparks a sense of curiosity, prompting readers to reflect on the possible significance of these memos and the diverse ways in which individuals interpret information. If faced with the need to remember nine memos, would you be able to do it?

11

Step on no pets

Image: Matthew Henry

The type of sentence one would expect to find in a sign with bold letters in a pet shop that somehow lets its dwellers roam freely about the space, "Step on no pets" is a palindrome that can be also read as a gentle encouragement to treat other smaller beings kindly.

12

No lemon, no melon

Image: Eggbank

You can't have the sweet without the bitter. Perhaps that is the wisdom behind the palindrome "No lemon, no melon." A sentence succinct yet unassumingly clever that slides off the tongue without a single harsh consonant.

Unless purely accidental, palindromes are usually sentences that don't make much sense and focus instead on their symmetry, relegating their message to a back seat. But a case like "No lemon, no melon" happily escapes such destiny, with its message of responsibility and work before play.


Capisce?

Here’s an offer you can’t refuse: Our 10 favorite Mafia films!


Published on December 17, 2023


Image: Muhammad Ali

Mafia movies and TV shows have always been extremely popular, and for good reason: they expose the seedy underbelly of society, which is definitively a fascinating subject for us regular folks on this side of the law. With that in mind, we have selected some of our favorite Mafia and crime films to pay tribute to these 10 fictional criminal masterminds. Without further ado, here’s our list!

1

The Godfather

Image: Cole Kitchen

We’ll start with what many consider the quintessential Mafia movie. Inspired by Mario Puzo’s 1969 bestseller, The Godfather is widely regarded as a masterpiece. From its superb acting to its equally stunning cinematography, few films have amassed a cult following quite like The Godfather.

The film explores the history of the Corleone family, focusing on patriarch Vito Corleone and his son and successor, Michael. The Godfather was revolutionary in its portrayal of the Mafia, depicting it as a sophisticated network with its own set of rules and traditions.

2

Scarface

Image: Andre Tan

Few people realize that Brian De Palma’s iconic 1983 film Scarface is actually a remake of an older movie. De Palma’s version, starring the legendary Al Pacino, was based on a 1932 film starring Paul Muni, which itself was adapted from a 1930 novel.

While the original was groundbreaking for its time, De Palma’s version remains the most well-known—and for good reason. Pacino delivers a riveting performance as the power-hungry Tony Montana, charting his meteoric rise and dramatic fall in the Miami underworld.

3

Goodfellas

Image: RDNE Stock project

Martin Scorsese is no stranger to Mafia films, having directed blockbusters like The Departed and The Irishman. However, his most iconic contribution to the genre is arguably his 1990 classic Goodfellas, considered by many to be an absolute masterpiece.

Based on Nicholas Pileggi’s nonfiction book Wiseguy, the film follows the true story of mobster Henry Hill. Goodfellas boasts an outstanding cast, including Ray Liotta, Robert De Niro, Lorraine Bracco, and Joe Pesci, who won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his unforgettable performance.

4

Reservoir Dogs

Image: Tima Miroshnichenko

Quentin Tarantino’s debut film showcased the brilliance of this then-young promise. Made on a minimal budget, Reservoir Dogs is set primarily in an abandoned warehouse, where a group of bank robbers grapples with the fallout of a botched heist.

Much of what makes this film so memorable is its deep dive into the inner workings of organized crime—from the color-coded aliases adopted by the thieves (like "Mr. Orange" and "Mr. Blonde") to the growing unease and distrust among them.

5

The Untouchables

Image: ELEVATE

Is there a better antagonist for a Mafia movie than the most infamous gangster of all time? The Untouchables follows Prohibition agent Eliot Ness (Kevin Costner) as he fights to take down criminal kingpin Al Capone, masterfully portrayed by Robert De Niro.

Loosely based on Ness’s real-life battle against Capone’s criminal empire in 1930s Chicago, this 1987 film received four Oscar nominations, with Sean Connery winning Best Supporting Actor.

6

Heat

Image: Mediamodifier

Michael Mann’s 1995 film Heat holds the distinction of featuring two of the crime genre’s most iconic actors: Al Pacino and Robert De Niro. The film pits their characters against each other, with Pacino playing a seasoned detective reluctantly hunting a professional thief portrayed by De Niro.

One of Heat’s greatest strengths is its compelling characters. Though clear rivals, Pacino and De Niro’s characters share a deep, mutual respect, adding layers of complexity to their conflict.

7

American Gangster

Image: Enzo Lo Presti

While Denzel Washington is best known for his role as the corrupt detective Alonzo Harris in the 2001 crime thriller Training Day, his outstanding performance in the 2007 film American Gangster shouldn’t be overlooked.

Loosely based on the life of gangster Frank Lucas, portrayed by Washington, American Gangster follows Lucas’s rise to power and his battle against detective Richie Roberts, played by Russell Crowe.

8

Casino

Image: Michał Parzuchowski

If Goodfellas has taught us anything, it’s that a Scorsese film starring Joe Pesci and Robert De Niro is a guaranteed blockbuster. The 1995 film Casino follows a gambling expert (De Niro) tasked with overseeing a Chicago casino run by a Mafia "made man" (Pesci).

Like The Godfather, one of this film’s greatest strengths is its detailed portrayal of the Mafia’s inner workings, from daily operations to internal struggles. Sharon Stone’s performance as hustler Ginger McKenna earned her an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress.

9

A Bronx Tale

Image: M I N E I A M A R T I N S

A Bronx Tale (1993) marks Robert De Niro’s directorial debut and is based on a play by actor Chazz Palminteri. The film follows Calogero, an Italian-American boy fascinated by the Mafia who idolizes a local crime boss, played by Palminteri himself.

A Bronx Tale does a fantastic job of showing Calogero’s internal struggle between the allure of wealth and power offered by the Mafia and the hardworking, honest life his father (De Niro) tries to instill in him.

10

The Public Enemy

Image: David Levêque

We’ll end this article with a film many believe to be solely responsible for completely revolutionizing the crime genre. Starring Hollywood legend James Cagney, The Public Enemy (1931) follows Tom Powers, a young man rising through Chicago’s criminal underbelly during Prohibition.

Loosely based on Al Capone’s life, the film was groundbreaking for its time. In 1998, The Public Enemy was selected for preservation by the Library of Congress.

Looking for an extra scoop of literary fun?

Learn more with our Word of the day

famous

/ˈfeɪməs/