Resurrecting language

10 completely forgotten English words that should make a comeback


Published on April 22, 2025


Credit: Mark Rasmuson

Words come and go like an ever-changing tide, with the ebb and flow of language constantly reshaping how we communicate, often reflecting our ways of life or our shared sense of humor. Modern jargon may sometimes seem unique and detached from the past, but the truth is, that there are many forgotten words that could seamlessly fit back into our vocabulary. From "fribbler" to "peacockize," we've gathered 10 forgotten words that could make a triumphant comeback in modern English.

1

Eye-Servant

Credit: Thought Catalog

An "eye-servant" refers to a person who only works diligently when being observed, often slacking off when not under scrutiny. The "servant" part of the term might be a tad outdated, but if you replace the concept of "servant" with "employee," you can easily picture the word being used in modern contexts.

In fact, the idea of tying workplace performance to intense surveillance—and the sometimes negative consequences of this management style—is a hot topic in today's discussions, especially as remote work becomes more common and global work culture evolves. So, this one could fit right in!

2

Slug-a-Bed

Credit: Matthew Henry

"Slug-a-bed" refers to someone who stays in bed late, often procrastinating and avoiding responsibilities altogether. This rather whimsical term might seem quite modern, but its earliest appearance in literature comes from the writings of William Shakespeare in the 1500s!

To this day, calling someone or something "sluggish" refers to the same kind of general attitude. And while the original word had a rather negative connotation, modern adopters might just as happily embrace the concept, as the value of slowing down to relax has become increasingly appreciated in today’s fast-paced world.

3

Fribbler

Credit: Thought Catalog

What on earth is a "fribbler," you might ask? A "fribbler" is someone who appears infatuated with a romantic interest but avoids commitment or taking the relationship seriously. If you think the word is quirky, wait until you learn that this often frustrating behavior was even called "fribbledom."

With modern relationships increasingly embracing the "no strings attached" approach, this term could certainly spread like wildfire among contemporary speakers. We can easily see self-proclaimed "fribblers" reclaiming their way of life, while their frustrated partners use the word derisively.

4

Ear-Rent

Credit: Kimia Zarifi

Have you paid your ear-rent this month? An English word from the 1600s, "ear-rent" refers to the cost of listening to someone’s troubles or stories, especially when it starts to feel like a burden. In today’s world of effortless, instant communication, we sometimes forget that listening requires energy and can lead to emotional exhaustion.

If we overuse the ears of those close to us, we might as well be paying them an "ear-rent" for their time and patience. We can easily imagine "ear-rent" making a comeback as a humorous commentary on the complexities of our hyper-connected age.

5

Sillytonian

Credit: Thomas Park

Coined around the 1700s, "sillytonian" is a playful term used to describe a silly or gullible person, often seen as part of a larger group of similarly naive individuals. Chances are, you’ve encountered a few sillytonians in your daily life—who knows, you might even be a sillytonian to someone else!

The word is harmless enough to avoid being truly offensive while humorously pointing out the pitfalls of herd mentality and unquestioned naivety.

6

Petty-Fogger

Credit: Clarisse Meyer

There have always been less-than-scrupulous lawyers, as this term dating back to the late Middle Ages suggests. A "petty-fogger" refers to a lawyer who engages in dubious or unethical practices, often prioritizing profit over ethics.

The word originally applied to a class of lawyers in the 1500s who were experts at making a fuss over minor legal cases, frequently bending the truth to their advantage. It was recently revived by Chief Justice John Roberts during a Senate speech, where he referenced the 1905 impeachment trial of Judge Charles Swayne.

7

Momist

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A "momist" refers to someone who habitually finds fault or plays the role of a harsh critic, constantly scrutinizing the actions and decisions of others—though not necessarily their own. Momists seem to take pleasure in pointing out flaws, whether in their peers, family members, or anything, really.

There’s no reason this word couldn’t make a comeback, as the stereotype is almost universal. And in today’s world, it could easily apply to many online commenters and social media critics.

8

Snout-Fair

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"Snout-fair," combining "snout" (referring to the nose and mouth of an animal) and "fair" (meaning beautiful), was once a playful way to describe someone as handsome or having a beautiful face. Though now obsolete, this lighthearted term was commonly used in the 1500s to compliment someone’s appearance.

Now, why wouldn’t we want more words to describe beauty? The charm and whimsical nature of "snout-fair" could even help soften the rigid and unrealistic beauty standards of modern society with a touch of humor.

9

Merry-Go-Sorry

Credit: Miles Storey

"Merry-go-sorry" describes a blend of joy and sorrow, capturing the bittersweet nature of certain experiences that elicit both happiness and sadness simultaneously. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the earliest recorded example of this now-obsolete word is from the year 1599.

The truth is, English doesn’t have many words that manage to capture the complexity of human emotions. Society often expects us to experience clear-cut feelings, but life is rarely that simple. Plus, the term evokes the nostalgic image of childhood joy—something we can all connect with.

10

Peacockize

Credit: Tj Holowaychuk

If you've ever seen a peacock, you can guess what this word is about. "Peacockize" describes the act of displaying oneself ostentatiously, much like a peacock displaying its feathers.

The word first appeared in 1598, in the writings of John Florio, a language teacher. But, come on, this word seems almost tailor-made for our modern era of often superficial interactions based on showing off and relentless self-promotion through social media.


Only for fact-hunters!

From Shakespeare to dialects: 10 facts about the English language


Published on April 22, 2025


Credit: Vladislav Klapin

Do you know that one friend who always keeps you guessing? The one who is full of surprises and has a personal history that is anything but boring? Well, the English language is pretty much like that. From its Germanic roots to its global dominance today, English has been shaped by centuries of twists and turns. Did you know that Shakespeare invented words we still use today? Or that awful once meant something great? Whether you're a word nerd or just curious, we’ve put together 10 fun facts about English that’ll make you see it in a whole new light. Here we go!

1

From Germany to Great Britain: English’s unexpected roots

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Believe it or not, English didn’t start in England! The language actually traces its origins to the tribes of northwest Germany and the Netherlands. Around the 5th century, the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes brought their Germanic tongue to Britain, giving birth to what we now call Old English.

While modern English is worlds apart, you might still spot some similarities in simple words like house (Haus in German) and water (Wasser). Who knew that something so "English" had such Germanic roots?

2

A growing dictionary: 4,000 words a year

Credit: Romain Vignes

If you thought the dictionary was set in stone, think again! About 4,000 new words are added to English dictionaries each year. Thanks to technology, pop culture, and ever-changing trends, the language is constantly evolving.

Words like selfie and binge-watch are recent additions that reflect our modern lives. Even older words take on new meanings—who remembers when cloud only referred to the fluffy things in the sky? This linguistic flexibility is what keeps English exciting and relevant.

3

67 countries, one language

Credit: Stephanie Klepacki

English is the official language of 67 countries! It connects diverse cultures across continents, from Canada to Nigeria to the Philippines. However, the way people speak it can vary widely—an American might say elevator, while a Brit says lift.

In many countries, English isn’t just a language; it’s a key tool for business, education, and diplomacy. Whether you’re traveling or chatting online, English serves as a bridge in our interconnected world.

4

24 versions of English in the US

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Did you know there are 24 different dialects of English just in the United States? From the smooth Southern drawl to the sharp New York accent, each has its own charm and quirks.

You might say y’all in Texas but you guys in the Midwest. Even word choices like soda, pop, or Coke can hint at where someone is from! These regional variations make American English endlessly fascinating.

5

The British accent: a revolutionary change

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What we think of as the "classic" British accent didn’t exist until the late 18th century. Around the time of the American Revolution, London’s upper class adopted the Received Pronunciation (RP) accent to distinguish themselves.

Before that, British and American accents were surprisingly similar. Over time, RP became associated with education and prestige, while American English developed its own regional accents. So, the next time you hear a posh British accent, remember—it’s newer than you might think!

6

Awful nice words

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Words in English don’t always mean what they used to! Take awful, which once meant "full of awe" or "inspiring wonder." Now, it means the exact opposite! Similarly, nice originally meant "silly" or "foolish."

These changes often reflect cultural shifts and evolving usage over centuries. It’s like a giant game of telephone that reshapes our vocabulary. Understanding these transformations adds depth to everyday words—and might even make you sound like a history buff at dinner parties!

7

Shakespeare’s gift to the dictionary

Credit: Mike Cox

The Bard of Avon wasn’t just a playwright—he was a wordsmith extraordinaire! Shakespeare invented or popularized over 1,700 words and phrases, including blushing, undress, and torture.

His knack for creativity enriched English, making it more expressive and colorful. Imagine reading Shakespeare without these now-common words—it would be like watching a movie with the sound off! His influence proves that one person can leave a lasting mark on language.

8

No rules, just English

Credit: Debby Hudson

Unlike French or Spanish, English has no governing body to regulate it. Organizations like the Académie Française ensure that French stays "pure," but English? It’s a free-for-all!

This lack of oversight allows English to evolve freely, borrowing words from other languages and bending grammar rules. While this can make it tricky to learn, it’s also what makes English so adaptable and innovative. It’s a language that thrives on change—and that’s part of its charm!

9

E is everywhere

Credit: Paul Hanaoka

Of all the letters in English, E takes the crown as the most used. It accounts for about 11% of the entire language! You’ll find it in everything from common words like the to tricky ones like queue.

This prevalence makes E essential for crossword puzzles, Scrabble games, and even secret codes. Next time you write or read something, take a moment to appreciate this hardworking little letter!

10

No official language for Uncle Sam

Credit: Library of Congress

Here’s a surprise: up until very recently, the United States didn’t have an official language! While English has always been the most widely spoken language, and many states had already made it their official language, this wasn’t the case for the nation.

This reflected the U.S.’s history as a melting pot of cultures and tongues, but the change comes from an intention to better define the American identity—after all, language is a key part of that!

Looking for an extra scoop of literary fun?

Learn more with our Word of the day

neologism

/niˈɑləˌdʒɪzəm/